Pterygium Removal in Columbus, OH

A pterygium, commonly known as an eye web or "surfer's eye," is a noncancerous growth that develops on the sclera (or the white part of the eye), often caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light, wind, sand, or other irritants, and may also be associated with dry eye syndrome. Pterygia typically originates on the conjunctiva within the inner corner of the eye and can extend to cover part or all of the cornea, potentially altering its shape and affecting vision. Erdey Searcy Eye Group offers advanced care for pterygium removal in Columbus, OH. Contact our facility to schedule an appointment or learn more about pterygium causes and treatments.

Risk factors for pterygium include certain inherited or genetic predispositions that make individuals more susceptible to developing this eye condition. People with a family history of pterygium are more likely to experience similar issues, suggesting a genetic component to its development. Certain genetic markers related to immune system function and inflammatory responses may increase vulnerability. Understanding these genetic links can help identify individuals at higher risk, allowing for earlier monitoring and preventive measures against environmental factors that exacerbate the condition.

Pterygium is a common eye condition that is caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light, particularly from the sun. This exposure can lead to the growth of abnormal tissue on the conjunctiva, the thin membrane that covers the white part of the eye. Additionally, factors such as dry and dusty environments, as well as genetic predisposition, may also contribute to the development of pterygium. It is important to protect the eyes from excessive UV light exposure by wearing sunglasses and hats, and to seek medical attention if any symptoms of pterygium, such as redness, irritation, or vision changes, arise.

Diagnosing pterygia often involves a physical examination due to its distinct visual appearance. Our eye doctors may utilize a slit lamp to examine the growth under light and magnification or conduct corneal mapping. While some cases of pterygium may resolve spontaneously or respond to eye drops, if the growth interferes with your vision or causes other concerns such as astigmatism, pterygium removal may be recommended. Our specialists employ advanced surgical techniques at Erdey Searcy Eye Group to remove pterygia while preserving surrounding eye structures. Additionally, pterygium surgery may involve conjunctival auto-grafting, where tissue from the upper eyelid is transplanted to restore the conjunctival structure.

Can pterygium removal help improve cosmetic appearance?
Yes, pterygium removal can significantly improve the cosmetic appearance of the eye. Many patients choose surgery to remove the visible growth, which can appear as a red or fleshy area on the sclera, for aesthetic reasons. At Erdey Searcy Eye Group, our advanced surgical techniques ensure minimal scarring for a natural-looking result.

What can I expect during recovery from pterygium removal?
Recovery from pterygium removal typically involves some redness, irritation, or mild discomfort in the eye for a few weeks. You may need to use prescription eye drops to manage inflammation and prevent infection. Most patients can return to normal activities within a few days, but it's essential to avoid intense sunlight exposure and follow post-surgical care instructions.

How can I prevent pterygium from recurring after surgery?
To reduce the risk of recurrence, protecting your eyes from UV exposure is crucial. Wear UV-blocking sunglasses and wide-brimmed hats when outdoors. Keeping your eyes moisturized with artificial tears can also help prevent irritation.

While often considered a minor eye condition, a pterygium can impact vision or become a cosmetic concern. At Erdey Searcy Eye Group, we provide specialized care for diagnosing, managing, and treating pterygia to help you maintain optimal ocular health. If you're experiencing signs or symptoms of a pterygium, we encourage you to schedule a consultation with our eye specialist in Columbus, OH.